How to Prevent Bunions in One Easy Step (2024)

Treat Your Feet Right

Updated October 04, 2021

Share:

How to Prevent Bunions in One Easy Step (1)

The end of summer usually means storing away your comfy sandals and putting your feet back into closed, snug-fitting shoes. But the wrong footwear may lead to the development of painful conditions like bunions—bony protrusions that can become irritated and swollen and may lead to arthritis, bursitis, or hammertoes.

Choose the Right Shoe

Although heredity plays a role in the development of bunions, “we know in populations where shoes are not worn, bunions are relatively rare, so proper shoe selection is key," said Dr.Karl Schweitzer, MD, a foot and ankle surgeon at Duke Orthopaedics in Raleigh.

The worst shoes for bunions are high heels, as well as shoes that are too tight or too narrow in the toe box. “All of these place abnormal stress and force on the forefoot and big toe, which can lead to progressive deformity and issues with the smaller toes as well," he said.

To avoid bunions and their consequences, don't force your feet into tight shoes and choose styles that conform to your foot. Select shoes with wide insteps and soft soles, making sure to avoid shoes that are sharply pointed or shaped and those with heels over 2 1/4inches, saidSchweitzer.

Bunion Treatment Options

If you’re past the prevention stage, you can try non-surgical treatmentssuch as taking over-the-counter pain relievers, wearing shoe inserts, or icing your foot. If these methods prove ineffective, bunion surgery -- including minimally invasive bunion surgery -- may be an option.

Learn More About

Bunion Treatment at Duke

Share:

How to Prevent Bunions in One Easy Step (2024)

FAQs

How to Prevent Bunions in One Easy Step? ›

To avoid bunions and their consequences, don't force your feet into tight shoes and choose styles that conform to your foot. Select shoes with wide insteps and soft soles, making sure to avoid shoes that are sharply pointed or shaped and those with heels over 2 1/4 inches, said Schweitzer.

Can you prevent bunions once they start? ›

Bunions can become so painful that wearing shoes or even walking is difficult. Bunions can be prevented, but once they develop they can't be reversed.

How to walk to prevent bunions? ›

Wearing open toe shoes, or going barefoot, can prevent bunions from becoming worse by reducing the pressure on the toes which could result in them becoming more inflamed over time. But keep in mind that walking barefoot will bring out any shortcomings in your biomechanics in the way you stand and walk.

How to reduce chances of bunions? ›

Make sure the shoe fits correctly: Look for heel and arch support as well as a wide toebox. Avoid high heels: They force the toes to be pushed together, causing pressure and deformity. Rest your feet: Take your shoes off periodically to allow your feet some space.

How do you reverse the start of a bunion? ›

While non-surgical treatments can be effective for managing bunion pain and preventing them from getting worse, in some extreme cases, surgery may be necessary. Surgery is the only way to answer 'yes' to the question 'Can bunions be reversed.

Can you naturally reverse bunions? ›

For some people, bunions are painless and do not cause significant mobility issues. However, for others, bunions can be painful and can lead to further problems, such as arthritis and mobility issues. There is no way to get rid of a bunion without having surgery.

Do toe spacers prevent bunions? ›

While toe spacers may potentially help slow the progression of bunions, they cannot fully prevent them from forming. However, making certain lifestyle changes, such as wearing comfortable shoes that fit properly (find our recommendations here).

Does walking barefoot fix bunions? ›

But wearing open toe shoes can prevent bunions from becoming worse by reducing the pressure on the toes which could cause them to become more inflamed over time. But keep in mind that walking barefoot will bring out any shortcomings in your biomechanics in the way you stand and walk.

Do flip flops cause bunions? ›

Wearing flip flops too often, or long term, can cause bunions or hammer toes to develop. Hammer toes occur when the joints contract, causing your toe to bend abnormally. Flip-flops also cause a shorter stride in walking, leading to possible tightness of the Achilles, which may result in Achilles tendinitis.

At what age do bunions develop? ›

The pressure from the big toe can force the second toe out of alignment, sometimes overlapping with the third toe. While bunions are most common among adult women, they also can occur in tweens and teens between the ages of 10 and 15. Teenage girls are three times more likely than boys to get bunions.

What is the number one cause of bunions? ›

Bunion. Bunions are usually caused by prolonged pressure put on the feet that compresses the big toe and pushes it toward the second toe. Over time, the condition may become painful as extra bone grows where the base of the big toe meets the foot.

Has anyone reversed bunion? ›

Bunions can't be reversed, and unfortunately, they don't go away on their own. Once you have a bunion, it will likely continue to grow over time. Luckily, many people don't need to have surgery to treat their bunions.

Who is most likely to get bunions? ›

According to the teams at JAWS Podiatry, despite the frequency of their occurrence in almost one out of every three Americans, bunions are often misunderstood. They are 10 times more likely to develop in women than men because of their choice of shoe wear.

Can I stop a bunion from forming? ›

It may seem obvious, but wearing the right kind of shoes is really important for bunion prevention. Having an uneven amount of pressure or rubbing on your toes can contribute to developing bunions in a big way.

Do bunion correctors really work? ›

So, the answer to the burning question is — no! We have not seen any long-term research articles proving that bunion splints or bunion correctors work, and, despite coming across many such splints in over 15 years of experience in Australia, we are yet to see one that works effectively.

Does stretching toes help bunions? ›

Toe spread-outs can strengthen the small muscles that allow you to spread your toes, and they can help prevent a bunion from forming. Keeping your toes moving can also prevent stiffness, which may lessen the likelihood of arthritis. Step 1: Extend one leg straight in front of you.

Can bunions be corrected if caught early? ›

Your provider will work with you to find a combination of treatments to relieve your symptoms and keep your feet and toes healthy and strong. Don't wait to see a provider if you have bunion symptoms. The sooner you start treatment, the more likely it is you'll be able to manage your symptoms without surgery.

How do I stop my bunion from coming back? ›

Your Options for Avoiding Another Bunion
  1. Physical rehabilitation.
  2. Removable splints.
  3. Custom orthotics.
  4. Lifestyle changes.

How do you fix bunions before they get bad? ›

Padded shoe inserts can help distribute pressure evenly when you move your feet, reducing your symptoms and preventing your bunion from getting worse. Over-the-counter supports can provide relief for some people; others require prescription orthotic devices. Applying ice.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jonah Leffler

Last Updated:

Views: 6674

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jonah Leffler

Birthday: 1997-10-27

Address: 8987 Kieth Ports, Luettgenland, CT 54657-9808

Phone: +2611128251586

Job: Mining Supervisor

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Electronics, Amateur radio, Skiing, Cycling, Jogging, Taxidermy

Introduction: My name is Jonah Leffler, I am a determined, faithful, outstanding, inexpensive, cheerful, determined, smiling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.