What is Chest Congestion? Causes, Symptoms, Treatment | Vicks (2024)

Infection with a cold or flu virus is among the most common causes of chest congestion and happens when the infection progresses from the upper respiratory tract – your nasal passages, sinuses and throat–into the lower respiratory tract–your breathing tubes (bronchi) and lungs.

Your body tries to remove pathogens by generating mucus, to trap them and prevent them from reaching the cells that line your lungs and airways. Then, the sweeping action of tiny hair-like particles that line your lower respiratory tract, called cilia, helps move the mucus, along with the irritant, up and out of your lungs and breathing passages. The presence of the mucus also triggers nerve sensors that make you cough, which further helps removal of the excess mucus—a wet, chesty cough.

If your chest congestion started from a cold, it may be accompanied by stuffy nose, sore throat, and sneezing. If you have the flu, your chest congestion may be accompanied by typical flu symptoms, such as headache, body aches, fatigue, and a fever, which usually resolves after the first 3-4 days and may precede the cough.2

What is Chest Congestion? Causes, Symptoms, Treatment | Vicks (2024)

FAQs

What causes chest congestion symptoms? ›

Chest congestion can be a symptom of an acute illness or a chronic underlying health condition. Causes of chest congestion can include flu, asthma, and COPD. Often, people experience chest congestion as a symptom of an acute illness. Acute infections may also cause other symptoms, such as fever or headache.

What is the fastest way to break up mucus in your chest? ›

How to break up chest congestion
  1. Drink lots of water. Drinking lots of water can help loosen mucus so you can cough it up and out of your system. ...
  2. Using steam. Deep coughs caused by chest congestion can become more productive with the help of steam. ...
  3. Taking expectorant medicines that contain guaifenesin.

How long does it take to clear chest congestion? ›

Symptoms usually start to go away within seven days to two weeks if you don't have an underlying condition like chronic pulmonary disease. Medicines like decongestants may also loosen mucus and ease other symptoms.

How do doctors treat chest congestion? ›

Medications such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and bronchodilators to open your airways. A mucus-clearing device to help you cough up fluid more easily. Oxygen therapy so you can breathe better. Pulmonary rehab, an exercise program that can help you breathe more easily and exercise more.

Why wont my chest congestion go away? ›

If your excess mucus isn't going away, it means your body is still fighting an infection or you are still being exposed to something irritating like an allergen. For relief, try drinking more water, using a humidifier, and taking over-the-counter decongestants.

How to clear a chest infection? ›

Treatment
  1. get plenty of rest.
  2. drink lots of water to loosen the mucus and make it easier to cough up.
  3. use painkillers to bring down a fever and ease headaches and muscle pain.
  4. raise your head up while sleeping - use extra pillows to make breathing easier and clear your chest of mucus.

What drink breaks up mucus in your chest? ›

Hydration: Drink plenty of water when you're congested. It'll help loosen the mucus. If you're dehydrated, the mucus will become dehydrated too. That makes it thicker and harder to get out of your body.

What is the best medicine to get mucus out of your lungs? ›

Guaifenesin is used to help clear mucus or phlegm (pronounced flem) from the chest when you have congestion from a cold or flu. It works by thinning the mucus or phlegm in the lungs.

What is the best over-the-counter medicine for chest congestion? ›

Chest congestion medications, like Robitussin and Mucinex, come in liquid, tablet, and capsule forms. Both work for multiple symptoms although some people may prefer Robitussin for a cough and Mucinex for congestion. Robitussin and Mucinex are two over-the-counter remedies for chest congestion.

Does vaporub help with chest congestion? ›

Vicks products cannot cure the cold or flu, but they can help relieve chest congestion symptoms so you can feel better while your body heals from the cold or flu virus. When you have chest congestion symptoms, the mucus build-up in your lungs can become very thick and dense.

What is the best position to sleep in to clear your lungs? ›

Lying prone can improve breathlessness and help get more oxygen into the body. Lying prone can also help your cough to be more effective. This helps with clearing out any secretions that are in your chest.

How to break up mucus in chest? ›

Drinking plenty of fluids, such as water, tea, or broth, can help thin out the mucus and make coughing easier. You can also use a humidifier or steamy shower to help loosen the mucus. Practice airway clearance techniques such as breathing exercises or chest physiotherapy.

Does spitting out phlegm help you get better? ›

Does spitting out phlegm help you get better? Coughing is one way the body gets rid of infection, but when it comes to spitting and swallowing phlegm, neither method will likely help a person recover quicker.

How to treat congestion in the chest? ›

Here are ten home remedies that can help alleviate chest congestion:
  1. Steam inhalation. : Inhale steam from a bowl of hot water or take a hot shower. ...
  2. Warm fluids. ...
  3. Honey. ...
  4. Ginger. ...
  5. Eucalyptus oil. ...
  6. Warm compress. ...
  7. Elevate your upper body. ...
  8. Garlic.
Aug 8, 2023

How do you fight chest congestion? ›

Here's what you need to know, including when to see a healthcare provider about chest congestion.
  1. Humidifier. Getting moisture into the air with a humidifier can be a helpful home remedy for chest congestion. ...
  2. Position Changes. ...
  3. Controlled Coughing. ...
  4. Hot Shower. ...
  5. Over-the-Counter Expectorants. ...
  6. Hot Beverages. ...
  7. Soup. ...
  8. Honey.
Sep 3, 2023

What is the best medicine for chest congestion? ›

GUAIFENESIN (gwye FEN e sin) treats cough and chest congestion. It works by thinning and loosening mucus, making it easier to clear from the head, throat, and lungs. It belongs to a group of medications called expectorants.

Why do I have mucus in my lungs but not sick? ›

Does coughing up mucus mean infection? No, coughing up mucus does not always indicate an infection. While an infection is one possible cause for coughing up mucus, other causes can include acid reflux, allergies, environmental factors, lung disease, or heart failure.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Pres. Carey Rath

Last Updated:

Views: 6204

Rating: 4 / 5 (41 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Pres. Carey Rath

Birthday: 1997-03-06

Address: 14955 Ledner Trail, East Rodrickfort, NE 85127-8369

Phone: +18682428114917

Job: National Technology Representative

Hobby: Sand art, Drama, Web surfing, Cycling, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Leather crafting, Creative writing

Introduction: My name is Pres. Carey Rath, I am a faithful, funny, vast, joyous, lively, brave, glamorous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.